Can you day trade in RRSP?

Yes, you can do day trading within a Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP). RRSP, is a tax-effective instrument where you don’t have to pay taxes until your funds stay in your RRSP. Let’s grab interesting insights on day trading in RRSP.

What is RRSP?

RRSP is the abbreviation of Registered Retirement Savings Plan. Once you are in a comfortable position with your personal finances and short-term goals, you can start saving for your retirement, where you will not be receiving any employment compensation to meet living expenses.

RRSP is registered with the Canadian federal government. It is a tax advantageous tool to invest or park money for retirement.

What is Day trading?

Day trading is buying a share and selling the same share within that particular day, based on the price trends. The units can be sold in a few hours, minutes or even a few seconds of the same day.

Day trading is profitable when you deal in high units and numbers. It does not need much research and the goal of day traders is to take advantage of the tiny price movements.

Can you day trade in RRSP?

Paragraph 146 of the Income Tax Act states that “for RRSP and RRIF purposes, any business income derived from the holding or the disposition of qualified investments, is excluded from tax, as is income from limited partnership”.

This means that your day trading activities are allowed within RRSP and are not taxed within a RRSP, unless the security that is traded is a qualified investment.

What are qualified investments within a RRSP?

You can own a wide range of financial instruments within your RRSP. They are as follows:

  • Cash
  • Guaranteed Investment Certificate
  • Bonds – Government and Corporate
  • Fixed Deposits
  • Mutual Funds
  • Equities
  • Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)

Day trading in RRSP

Day trading sounds very lucrative. But, the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) may deem day trading and speculative trades as business income. And just that you can do something doesn’t mean you should do it.

The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) does not allow day trading within a Tax-Free Savings Account; however, it is allowable in a Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP). This is because the earnings within a TFSA is not taxable for lifetime.

In the case of RRSP, although the contributions are tax-deductible and the earnings are not taxed until it is within the account, once a person withdraws the funds, they are taxable.

Hence, it is logical that the CRA has given a levy on day trading within RRSP as the funds will anyway be taxed once they are out of the retirement plan.